Tom Feelings
Tom Feelings (Mee 19, 1933 - Ọgọst 25, 2003) bụ onye na-ese ihe, onye na-ese foto, onye na-ese akwụkwọ, onye ode akwụkwọ, onye nkuzi na onye na-akwado ya . O lekwasịrị anya na egwu African-American na ọrụ ya. Akwụkwọ ya ma bụ Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo
.Mark bụ onye nna ọtụtụ ihe nrite maka nka ya na akwụkwọ foto foto. Ọ bụ onye mbụ na-ese ihe nAfrica na America America Caldecott Honor, [1] ma bụrụ onye natara onyinye sitere na National Endowment for Arts na 1982. [2] Amụrụ na Brooklyn, New York, o biri na New York City , Ghana , Guyana, na Columbia, South Carolina [1]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mfịn, May 19, 1933, ke Bedford-Stuyvesant ke Brooklyn, New York. [2] [3]
[1]ego akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Cartoonists and Illustrators School site na 1951 ruo 1953 na, mgbe ọ jesịrị ozi na Air Force na-arụ ọrụ na ngalaba, iche iche na New York iji ihe atụ na ụ lọ akwụkwọ nke Visual Arts nke a na-akpọ ugbu a. Ebe a mụrụ 1957 ruo 1960. [4]
Ọrụ akwụkwọ ọchị ya nke izizi mara (binyere aka) nwere ike ịbụ akụkọ “Scandal” na mbipụta nke atọ nke Ihunanya Radiant (February 1953). [5]
[6] Mmetụta kere ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị Tommy Traveler In the World of Negro History for the New York Age na 1958.[1] Tommy Traveler bụ ihe nrọ ndị ntorobịa ojii na akụkọ ntolite America mgbe ọ na-agụ ndị dike ojii ama ama. E wepụtara akwụkwọ a n'ụdị akwụkwọ na 1991.
[6]N'afọ 1960, ụgbọ okporo ígwè The Street Where You Live, ihe agba anọ maka akwụkwọ nta NAACP na ndebanye aha ọhụrụ aka. [1] Ihe atụ ọzọ nke ọrụ akara nke bụ ihe atụ ndị so “The Negro in the US” maka Look Magazine, na 1961. [7]
Mmetụta kpaliri na Tema, Ghana, na 1964 wee jee ozi dị ka onye na-ese ihe na onye ndụmọdụ maka African Review, magazin nke gọọmenti Ghana bipụtara, ruo 1966. [2]
Na 1967, Feelings njikọra Crispus Attucks na Minutemen, nke atọ na Bertram Fitzgerald 's Golden Legacy usoro nke akwụkwọ mkpesa nke ojii nke ikpeazụ tinye iri na isii wee bipụta ya ruo 1976. ] Crispus Attucks, nke mbụ nke American Revolution, bụkwa otu n'ime ihe mere eme nke egwu na Tommy Traveler comic strip.
Site na ngwụcha 1960 ruo 1990s, mmetụta gbadoro ụkwụ na akwụkwọ ụmụaka, na-akọwa ọrụ ndị odee ndị ọzọ yana ide nke ya. Aha ndị a ma ama gụnyere ịbụ ohu (nke Julius Lester dere), Moja Pụtara Otu: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ Swahili, Jambo pụtara Ndewo: Akwụkwọ mkpụrụedemede Swahili, na Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo .
Mmetụta lụrụ onye ode akwụkwọ ụmụntakịrị ibe ya na onye ya na ya na-arụkọ ọrụ oge niile Muriel Feelings site na 1969 ruo 1974. [8] [9]
Mmetụta bụ onye na-ese ihe na ebe obibi na prọfesọ nka na Mahadum South Carolina na Columbia, SC site na 1990 ruo 1996. [10]
Mmetụta nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 70 na 2003, na Mexico, bụ́ ebe ọ nọworo na-anata ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa cancer . [11]
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Akwụkwọ ọchị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Tommy Traveler na World of Negro History (1958-?)
- "Crispus Attucks na Minutemen," Golden Legacy # 3 (1967)
Ihe atụ Akwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Bola na Oba's Drummer nke Letta Schatz (1967)
- Ịbụ Ohu nke Julius Lester (1968)
- Zamani na-aga ahịa nke Muriel Feelings (1970)
- Moja pụtara Otu: Akwụkwọ agụta Swahili nke Muriel Feelings dere (1971)
- Jambo pụtara ndewo: Akwụkwọ mkpụrụedemede Swahili nke Muriel Feelings dere (1974)
- Ihe dị n'uche m site n'aka Nikki Grimes (1978)
- Daydreamers nke Eloise Greenfield (1981)
- Ugbu a Sheba na-abụ abụ nke Maya Angelou (1987)
Okwu na Foto
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Tommy Traveler in the World of Black History site na Tom Feelings (1991)
- Soul Looks Back in Wonder nke Tom Feelings deziri ma gosipụta ya (1993)
- Ebe etiti etiti: Ụgbọ mmiri ọcha/ebu ojii sitere n'aka Tom Feelings (1995)
Akwụkwọ ndị nka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Site na Nlekọta [12] nke Ruth E. Edwards, ihe atụ nke Tom Feelings
Ihe nrite
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Achọpụtara ịbụ ohu na 1969 dị ka Akwụkwọ Ọpụrụiche Ọhụrụ , [13] Akwụkwọ Ọpụrụiche ALA , [14] Akwụkwọ Hornbook Fanfare Kachasị Mma , [14] Library of Congress Children’s Literature Center Kasị Mma Akwụkwọ Ụmụaka, [14] Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Akwụkwọ kacha mma nke afọ, na akwụkwọ Smithsonian kacha mma nke afọ. Enyere ya 1970 Lewis Carroll Shelf Award .
Mmetụta bụ 1972 Caldecott Medal Honor nnata ya na nwunye ya Muriel Feelings maka akwụkwọ ha Moja Means One: Swahili Counting Book . [15]
Muriel na Tom Feelings nwetakwara 1974 Boston Globe–Horn Book Award maka akwụkwọ foto Jambo Means Hello: A Swahili Alphabet Book. [16] Jambo Means Ndewo bụkwa 1975 Caldecott Medal Honor nnata. [15]
Akwụkwọ mmetụta The Middle Passage meriri 1996 Coretta Scott King Award . [17] Na mgbakwunye, ọ nwetara otuto pụrụ iche [18] na emume 1996 Jane Addams Children's Award Award .
Na 2001, South Carolina Department of Education asọpụrụ mmetụta na African-American History Month kalenda n'akụkụ Merl Code, Sanco Rembert, Mamie Johnson, Bill Pinkney, na ndị ọzọ a ma ama ojii South Carolinians. [19]
Ọgụgụ ọzọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Connor (2003). "'The Textbooks Never Said Anything About...' Adolescents Respond to The Middle Passage: White Ships / Black Cargo.". Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 47 (3): 240–246.
- Feelings (2001). "The Middle Passage: White ships / black cargo". Black Renaissance Noire 3 (3): 109.
- Feelings (1985). "Black Political Economy 1985". The Black Scholar 16 (5): 1. DOI:10.1080/00064246.1985.11414356. ISSN 0006-4246.
- Feelings (1972). Black pilgrimage. New York: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard.
- Steele (1998). "Tom Feelings: A Black Arts Movement". African American Review 32 (1): 119–124. DOI:10.2307/3042274. ISSN 1062-4783.
- Wyman (2012). "Beyond the Veil: Indeterminacy and Iconoclasm in the Art of Robert Hayden, Janet Kozachek, and Tom Feelings". The Comparatist 36 (1): 263–291. DOI:10.1353/com.2012.0004. ISSN 1559-0887.
- Wyman (2009). "Imaging Separation in Tom Feelings' The Middle Passage: White Ships / Black Cargo and Toni Morrison's Beloved". Comparative American Studies 7 (4): 298–318. DOI:10.1179/147757009x12571600892090. ISSN 1477-5700.
- X, Marvin. "On the Passing of an Artist of the People: Tom Feelings", ChickenBones: A Journal. Accessed July 18, 2013.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "The Artist: Tom Feelings," Juneteenth.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Authors Emeritus: Tom Feelings and Virginia Hamilton", Bookology Magazine, 2015-09-01. Retrieved on 2017-03-11. (in en-US)
- ↑ Feelings (2001). "The Middle Passage: White ships/black cargo". Black Renaissance / Renaissance Noire. 3 (3): 109.
- ↑ Angelou (2003). "Balancing pain and joy (Obituary)". The International Review of African American Art 19 (2): 62–63.
- ↑ Radiant Love #3 (Stanley Morse (Key)) (en). Comic Book Plus (February 1954). Retrieved on 2019-11-30.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Babb (2017). A History of the African American Novel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 297. ISBN 978-1-108-21027-0.
- ↑ DeVore (1963). "Negro Art Theme Winning -- Successful Brooklynite". The Crisis April 1963: 228–230.
- ↑ Edmonds (6 October 2011). Author Muriel L. Feelings dies at 73 (en). The Philadelphia Tribune. Retrieved on 2019-11-11.
- ↑ Feelings, Muriel L. 1938– | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved on 2019-11-11.
- ↑ Anonymous (2003). "Illustrator Tom Feelings succumbs to cancer". School Library Journal 49 (10): 28.
- ↑ "Tom Feelings, 70, an Illustrator Who Portrayed Black History", The New York Times, August 30, 2003.
- ↑ Edwards (2000). With care (in en). Ruthology. OCLC 136957850. Retrieved on 27 September 2020.
- ↑ Newbery Medal and Honor Books, 1922-Present (en). Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) (1999). Retrieved on 2019-11-10.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 To Be a Slave by Julius Lester (in en). Retrieved on 2019-11-10.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Caldecott Medal & Honor Books, 1938-Present (en). Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) (1999). Retrieved on 2019-11-30.
- ↑ Past Boston Globe–Horn Book Award Winners. The Horn Book. Retrieved on 2019-11-10.
- ↑ Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present (en). Round Tables (2012). Retrieved on 2019-11-10.
- ↑ Jane Addams Children's Book Award Winners and Honor Books 1953-present. Jane Addams Children's Book Award (2018). Archived from the original on 2019-11-15. Retrieved on 2019-11-10.
- ↑ Past Honorees. South Carolina African American History Calendar. South Carolina Department of Education (11 December 2017). Retrieved on 26 December 2022.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- "The Middle Passage: Drawings by Tom Feelings" - ihe ngosi 2000 nke ọrụ mmetụta, McKissick Museum nke Mahadum South Carolina
- Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Golden Legacy
- Akụkọ ndụ nke mmetụta Tom na Muriel na ihe atụ nke ọrụ akwụkwọ ọchị Tom, gụnyere ọmarịcha ọmarịcha ya maka NAACP, Okporo Ụzọ Ebe Ị bi.
- Tom Feelings
- Tom mmetụta Artwork . James Weldon Johnson mkpokọta na Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book na Manuscript Library.
- Tom Feelings